twin-lens reflex camera - significado y definición. Qué es twin-lens reflex camera
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Qué (quién) es twin-lens reflex camera - definición

TYPE OF CAMERA
Twin Lens Reflex camera; Twin lens reflex camera; Twin lens reflex; Twin Lens Reflex; Twin-lens reflex; TLR camera
  • Gemflex twin lens reflex camera
  • Goerz Minicord III twin lens reflex 16 mm camera
  • Sharan Rolleiflex 2.8F TLR Minox film camera
  • Instantflex TL70
  • Tessina TLR

twin-lens reflex         
¦ noun [as modifier] denoting a camera having two identical sets of lenses, either for taking stereoscopic pictures or with one forming an image for viewing and the other an image to be photographed.
Single-lens reflex camera         
  • Typical film SLR viewfinder information
  • Zeiss Ikon VEB Contax S]], manufactured in [[Dresden]], one of the two original [[pentaprism]] SLRs for eye-level viewing that went into production in 1949. The Italian [[Rectaflex]] offered its first production SLR, the series 1000, the same year.
  • thumb
  • Cut-away of a [[Minolta XE]] film-based SLR
  • Cross section of SLR camera.
  • During an exposure, the viewfinder is blocked
  • Focusing screen on Praktica Super TL1000
  • Parts
  • A perspective drawing showing how a roof pentaprism corrects a laterally reversed SLR image.
  • Cross-section view of SLR system:
1: Front-mount lens (four-element Tessar design)
2: Reflex mirror at 45-degree angle
3: Focal plane shutter
4: Film or sensor
5: [[Focusing screen]]
6: Condenser lens
7: Optical glass pentaprism (or pentamirror)
8: Eyepiece (can have diopter correction ability)
  • 16 mm SLR Narciss camera
CAMERA THAT TYPICALLY USES A MIRROR AND PRISM SYSTEM
Single lens reflex camera; Single lens reflex; Single Lens Reflex; Single-lens reflex; SLR camera; Single-Lens Reflex; Single Lens Reflex cameras; Single lens; Single-lens; Single-lens reflex cameras; Reflex mirror; Through the lens camera; SLR (camera)
A single-lens reflex camera (SLR) is a camera that typically uses a mirror and prism system (hence "reflex" from the mirror's reflection) that permits the photographer to view through the lens and see exactly what will be captured. With twin lens reflex and rangefinder cameras, the viewed image could be significantly different from the final image.
single-lens reflex         
  • Typical film SLR viewfinder information
  • Zeiss Ikon VEB Contax S]], manufactured in [[Dresden]], one of the two original [[pentaprism]] SLRs for eye-level viewing that went into production in 1949. The Italian [[Rectaflex]] offered its first production SLR, the series 1000, the same year.
  • thumb
  • Cut-away of a [[Minolta XE]] film-based SLR
  • Cross section of SLR camera.
  • During an exposure, the viewfinder is blocked
  • Focusing screen on Praktica Super TL1000
  • Parts
  • A perspective drawing showing how a roof pentaprism corrects a laterally reversed SLR image.
  • Cross-section view of SLR system:
1: Front-mount lens (four-element Tessar design)
2: Reflex mirror at 45-degree angle
3: Focal plane shutter
4: Film or sensor
5: [[Focusing screen]]
6: Condenser lens
7: Optical glass pentaprism (or pentamirror)
8: Eyepiece (can have diopter correction ability)
  • 16 mm SLR Narciss camera
CAMERA THAT TYPICALLY USES A MIRROR AND PRISM SYSTEM
Single lens reflex camera; Single lens reflex; Single Lens Reflex; Single-lens reflex; SLR camera; Single-Lens Reflex; Single Lens Reflex cameras; Single lens; Single-lens; Single-lens reflex cameras; Reflex mirror; Through the lens camera; SLR (camera)
¦ adjective denoting a reflex camera in which the lens that forms the image on the film also provides the image in the viewfinder.

Wikipedia

Twin-lens reflex camera

A twin-lens reflex camera (TLR) is a type of camera with two objective lenses of the same focal length. One of the lenses is the photographic objective or "taking lens" (the lens that takes the picture), while the other is used for the viewfinder system, which is usually viewed from above at waist level.

In addition to the objective, the viewfinder consists of a 45-degree mirror (the reason for the word reflex in the name), a matte focusing screen at the top of the camera, and a pop-up hood surrounding it. The two objectives are connected, so that the focus shown on the focusing screen will be exactly the same as on the film. However, many inexpensive 'pseudo' TLRs are fixed-focus models. Most TLRs use leaf shutters with shutter speeds up to 1/500 of a second with a bulb setting.

For practical purposes, all TLRs are film cameras, most often using 120 film, although there are many examples which used 620 film, 127 film, and 35 mm film. Few general-purpose digital TLR cameras exist, since the heyday of TLR cameras ended long before the era of digital cameras. In 2015, MiNT Camera released Instantflex TL70, a twin-lens reflex camera that uses Fuji instax mini film.